The Pradhan Mantri Mudra Yojana (PMMY) is a flagship scheme launched by the Government of India in 2015. In 2025, the scheme continues to empower small and micro entrepreneurs by providing collateral-free business loans. The PM Mudra Yojana 2025 aims to offer loans up to ₹10 lakh to non-corporate, non-farm small/micro enterprises. These loans are offered by Commercial Banks, RRBs, Small Finance Banks, MFIs, and NBFCs.
Objectives of PM Mudra Yojana
- To promote self-employment and generate employment opportunities.
- To offer easy access to finance for small businesses.
- To bring the unbanked population under the formal banking system.
- To support the growth of micro and small enterprises.
Types of Loans under PM Mudra Yojana 2025
PM Mudra Yojana offers three types of loans categorized based on the stage of business development:
1. Shishu Loan
- Loan Amount: Up to ₹50,000
- Target Audience: Startups or new business ventures
- Interest Rate: As per the bank’s discretion (usually lower rates)
2. Kishor Loan
- Loan Amount: ₹50,001 to ₹5 lakh
- Target Audience: Businesses in the growth phase
- Interest Rate: Varies from bank to bank
3. Tarun Loan
- Loan Amount: ₹5,00,001 to ₹10 lakh
- Target Audience: Established businesses looking for expansion
- Interest Rate: Based on bank policies and applicant profile
Eligibility Criteria for PM Mudra Yojana
To apply for PM Mudra Loan 2025, the following criteria must be fulfilled:
- Must be an Indian citizen.
- Should be involved in non-farm income-generating activities.
- Applicable for small manufacturing units, service providers, traders, vendors, artisans, etc.
- The business should be non-corporate and non-farming in nature.
Documents Required
When applying for a PM Mudra Yojana loan, you must have the following documents:
- Identity Proof (Aadhaar Card, PAN Card, Voter ID)
- Address Proof (Electricity bill, Aadhaar Card, Passport, etc.)
- Business Plan or project report
- Bank statement of the last 6 months
- Quotation of machinery/equipment to be purchased (if applicable)
- Income Tax Returns (if available)
How to Apply for PM Mudra Yojana 2025
You can apply for PM Mudra Yojana through both online and offline methods:
Online Application Process
- Visit the official Mudra portal: www.mudra.org.in
- Choose the type of loan (Shishu, Kishor, or Tarun)
- Fill in the online application form
- Upload the necessary documents
- Submit the form for approval
Offline Application Process
- Visit your nearest bank that offers Mudra loans
- Ask for a PMMY loan application form
- Fill out the form carefully
- Attach necessary documents
- Submit to the bank official
- Wait for verification and loan approval
Features of PM Mudra Yojana 2025
- Collateral-free loans up to ₹10 lakh
- Loans are provided for income-generating activities
- Subsidized interest rates based on the credit profile
- Easy repayment tenure from 12 months to 5 years
- No processing fees on Shishu loans
- Support for women entrepreneurs, SC/ST/OBC, and other marginalized sections
Banks Offering PM Mudra Loans
Many banks and financial institutions are part of the PMMY scheme. Some prominent names include:
- State Bank of India (SBI)
- Punjab National Bank (PNB)
- Bank of Baroda (BOB)
- ICICI Bank
- HDFC Bank
- Axis Bank
- Small Finance Banks
- Microfinance Institutions (MFIs)
Interest Rates on Mudra Loans 2025
Interest rates under the Mudra Yojana vary depending on the lender and type of loan. Generally:
- Shishu Loans: 8% to 12% per annum
- Kishor Loans: 10% to 14% per annum
- Tarun Loans: 12% to 16% per annum
These rates are indicative and may differ based on the applicant’s credit profile and the bank’s internal policies.
PM Mudra Yojana Benefits
- Empowers small business owners to grow their ventures
- Supports new startups without any collateral
- Encourages Make in India initiative
- Helps generate employment at grassroots level
- Financial inclusion of underserved and unbanked segments
Sectors Covered Under PMMY
Loans under the PMMY scheme are offered for various sectors including:
- Textile and Handloom industry
- Food Processing Units
- Retail and Trading
- Agricultural allied activities (excluding primary agriculture)
- Transport and logistics
- Small manufacturing units
- Service sector enterprises
Challenges and Improvements in PM Mudra Yojana 2025
Challenges:
- Lack of financial literacy among applicants
- Delays in loan disbursement due to document verification
- Difficulty in loan repayment during pandemic/post-pandemic times
Improvements Introduced:
- Faster loan disbursal through digital platforms
- Improved awareness campaigns
- Tie-up with Common Service Centres (CSCs) for rural outreach
- Digital verification of documents for hassle-free processing
Government Support & Budget Allocation
The Government has continuously increased the budget allocation for PMMY. In 2025, more funds have been allocated to support first-time borrowers, women entrepreneurs, and rural enterprises.
Success Stories of PM Mudra Yojana Beneficiaries
Many small entrepreneurs have successfully scaled their businesses using Mudra loans. Stories range from women starting tailoring units to small traders expanding their retail shops. The scheme has helped transform lives across India.
PM Mudra Yojana Helpline and Support
For any queries or help regarding PMMY:
- Toll-Free Number: 1800-180-1111 / 1800-11-0001
- Official Website: www.mudra.org.in
- Visit any participating bank branch for personalized assistance
Conclusion
PM Mudra Yojana 2025 is a game-changing scheme that supports India’s small businesses and entrepreneurs by providing access to affordable credit. If you have a dream to start or expand your business, this is your opportunity to grow with government support. With loans up to ₹10 lakh, no collateral requirement, and easy repayment options, PMMY is one of the most accessible and beneficial financial schemes for micro-enterprises in India.
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